Things to Do in Gir Forest National Park
Gir Forest National Park, located in the Junagadh district of Gujarat, is an iconic destination for wildlife enthusiasts, nature lovers, and adventure seekers. Spanning over 1,412 square kilometers, this park is renowned for being the last natural habitat of the Asiatic lion, making it a unique and invaluable sanctuary. Beyond its regal lions, Gir Forest is a treasure trove of diverse flora and fauna, rich landscapes, and a variety of activities that cater to different interests. This comprehensive guide will take you through the myriad of things you can do while visiting Gir Forest National Park.
1. Embark on a Lion Safari
Lion Safari Experience
The primary attraction of Gir Forest is the Lion Safari, where you can book Gir Jungle Jeep Safari for an exhilarating chance to spot the majestic Asiatic lion in its natural habitat. The safari experience is both thrilling and educational, providing insights into the behavior and ecology of these magnificent creatures.
Safari Details:
- Duration: Approximately 3 hours
- Timings: Morning (6 a.m. – 9 a.m.) and Evening (3 p.m. – 6 p.m.)
- Cost: INR 5,300 – 5,500 (Indians), INR 12,800 – 13,000 (Foreigners)
- Vehicle Type: Open jeep, accommodating up to 6 adults plus one child
Tips for the Safari:
- Booking: Advance booking is essential to secure your spot, especially during peak seasons.
- Clothing: Wear neutral-colored, comfortable clothing that blends with the environment.
- Equipment: Bring binoculars and a camera with a good zoom lens for wildlife photography.
- Behavior: Maintain silence and avoid sudden movements to ensure the safety and comfort of both the animals and fellow passengers.
What to Expect:
- Lion Sightings: The highlight of the safari is the chance to see Asiatic lions, which can often be spotted resting, grooming, or patrolling their territory.
- Other Wildlife: Besides lions, you may encounter leopards, sambar deer, chital deer, and various bird species.
- Scenic Beauty: The safari route takes you through diverse landscapes, including dry deciduous forests, grasslands, and scrublands.
2. Explore Devalia Safari Park
Overview of Devalia Safari Park
Also known as the Gir Interpretation Zone, Devalia Safari Park is designed to offer a comprehensive wildlife experience while alleviating the pressure on the main Gir Forest area. It’s a great place for those who want to explore the park’s ecosystems and spot key species without venturing into the dense forest.
Highlights:
- Representation of Gir Ecosystem: Devalia Safari Park showcases a variety of habitats found in Gir Forest, including grasslands, scrublands, and forests.
- Wildlife: Key species include Asiatic lions, blue bulls, leopards, sambhar deer, and peafowl.
- Educational Experience: The park provides information about the flora and fauna of Gir Forest, enhancing your understanding of the ecosystem.
Tips for Visiting:
- Timing: The park is generally open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
- Guided Tours: Opt for a guided tour to gain insights into the wildlife and the conservation efforts undertaken in the region.
3. Visit the Gir National Park Museum
Museum Overview
The Gir National Park Museum, located near the park entrance, provides an informative experience about the park’s history, wildlife, and conservation efforts. It’s an excellent place to start your visit to the park.
Features:
- Exhibits: Displays include information about the Asiatic lions, other wildlife species, and the park’s conservation history.
- Educational Displays: Learn about the challenges faced in wildlife conservation and the efforts made to protect the Asiatic lion.
Visiting Tips:
- Hours: The museum is typically open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
- Entry Fee: Usually included in the park entry fee.
4. Trek to the Girnar Mountains
Girnar Mountains Overview
Girnar Mountain, located about 5 km east of Junagadh, offers a different adventure with its historical temples and scenic views. The trek to Girnar is a rewarding experience, providing panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Highlights:
- Historical Temples: The mountain is home to several ancient temples dating from the 11th to the 15th centuries, including Jain temples and Hindu shrines.
- Trekking Routes: There are several trekking routes with varying difficulty levels, suitable for both beginners and experienced trekkers.
- Views: Enjoy breathtaking views of the landscape, especially at sunrise and sunset.
Tips for Trekking:
- Preparation: Wear comfortable hiking shoes, carry water, and wear sun protection.
- Guides: Hiring a local guide can enhance your trekking experience and provide insights into the historical and cultural significance of the sites.
5. Discover the Kamleshwar Dam
Kamleshwar Dam Overview
The Kamleshwar Dam, located within Gir Forest National Park, is a scenic spot ideal for relaxation and nature photography. The dam, built across the Hiran River, plays a crucial role in maintaining the park’s ecosystem.
Highlights:
- Scenic Beauty: The dam area is known for its picturesque views, with opportunities for birdwatching and photography.
- Wildlife Spotting: The dam is a good spot to see wildlife such as crocodiles, various bird species, and sometimes, other animals coming to drink.
Visiting Tips:
- Timing: The best time to visit is early morning or late afternoon.
- Photography: Bring a camera with a zoom lens to capture wildlife and the scenic landscape.
6. Explore the Local Villages
Village Visits
Exploring the local villages around Gir Forest can offer a deeper understanding of the cultural and traditional aspects of the region. These villages are home to the local communities that live in harmony with the forest.
Highlights:
- Cultural Experience: Learn about the lifestyle, traditions, and crafts of the local people.
- Traditional Crafts: Purchase local handicrafts and souvenirs directly from the artisans.
- Community Interaction: Engage with local communities to understand their relationship with the forest and wildlife.
Visiting Tips:
- Respect: Be respectful of local customs and traditions.
- Guided Tours: Consider taking a guided tour to gain more insights into the local culture and lifestyle.
7. Enjoy Wildlife Photography
Photography Opportunities
Gir Forest National Park is a paradise for wildlife photographers, offering numerous opportunities to capture stunning images of the park’s diverse fauna and flora.
Photography Tips:
- Equipment: Use a camera with a long zoom lens to capture distant wildlife. A tripod can be useful for stability.
- Timing: Early morning and late afternoon are the best times for capturing wildlife, as animals are more active during these periods.
- Patience: Wildlife photography requires patience and a keen eye for detail. Spend time observing the behavior of animals to get the best shots.
8. Birdwatching in Gir Forest
Birdwatching Overview
Gir Forest National Park is home to a rich variety of bird species, making it a fantastic destination for birdwatching enthusiasts. The park’s diverse habitats support a wide range of avian life.
Notable Bird Species:
- Brown Fish Owl
- Crested Serpent Eagle
- Bonelli’s Eagle
- Indian Pitta
- Black-headed Oriole
Birdwatching Tips:
- Binoculars: A good pair of binoculars is essential for birdwatching.
- Field Guide: Carry a bird field guide to help identify the different species you encounter.
- Quiet Observation: Move quietly and avoid sudden movements to avoid disturbing the birds.
9. Visit Nearby Attractions
Somnath Temple
Located about 45 km from Gir Forest, the Somnath Temple is an important pilgrimage site dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is known for its historical and architectural significance.
Highlights:
- Architecture: The temple features intricate carvings and is a prominent example of ancient Hindu architecture.
- Spiritual Experience: Experience the spiritual ambiance of one of the twelve Jyotirlingas.
Sasan Gir
The town of Sasan Gir is the gateway to the park and offers various amenities and services for visitors. It is also a good base for exploring the surrounding areas.
Highlights:
- Local Markets: Explore local markets for handicrafts and souvenirs.
- Dining: Enjoy traditional Gujarati cuisine in local eateries.
10. Relax and Rejuvenate
Resorts and Accommodations
Gir Forest National Park offers a range of accommodation options, from luxurious resorts to budget-friendly lodges. Staying at a resort within or near the park allows you to enjoy the natural beauty and tranquility of the area.
Recommended Resorts:
- Woods at Sasan: Located on the Sasan-Talala Highway, this resort offers comfortable lodging and various amenities.
- The Fern Gir Forest Resort: Situated on Malia Sasan Road, it provides a luxurious stay with proximity to the park.
- Sarovar Portico Sasan Gir: Located on Sasan Junagadh Road, this resort offers comfortable accommodations and easy access to the park.
Relaxation Tips:
- Spa Services: Many resorts offer spa services to help you unwind after a day of exploring.
- Nature Walks: Enjoy leisurely walks in the natural surroundings of your resort to relax and rejuvenate.
Travel Tips for Visiting Gir Forest National Park
1. Dress Appropriately: Wear neutral-colored clothing that blends with the environment and avoids bright colors that might disturb wildlife.
2. Follow Park Rules: Adhere to the park’s regulations, including no feeding or disturbing wildlife, and no smoking or alcohol.
3. Book in Advance: Safaris and accommodations can be in high demand, especially during peak seasons, so book your reservations well in advance.
4. Bring Essentials: Pack comfortable clothing, sturdy shoes, binoculars, cameras, water bottles, and personal identification for safari entry.
5. Respect Local Communities: When visiting local villages, be respectful of the customs and traditions of the residents.
6. Check Weather Conditions: The park is best visited between December and March. Avoid the monsoon season from June to October when the park is closed.
Gir Forest National Park offers a wealth of experiences for visitors, from thrilling lion safaris to serene nature walks and cultural explorations. Whether you’re a wildlife enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply seeking an adventure, Gir Forest provides a unique and memorable experience that will stay with you long after your visit. Plan your trip wisely, respect the natural and cultural environment, and enjoy all that this incredible destination has to offer.
Recommended Tour Packages